What does a lender need to refinance debt with an SBA loan?
Short answer
A written analysis of why the debt is being replaced, copies of the notes and security documents, and payment history. SBA Terms and Conditions must identify the refinancing and itemize creditors paid $10,000 or more (SOP 50 10 8.1, App. 14, Para. A; App. 20).
The lender needs a written analysis, supporting documents for each debt, and specific entries in the SBA Terms and Conditions. Appendix 14, Paragraph A of SOP 50 10 8.1 lists them.
The written analysis covers
- The reason the debt was incurred
- The factors showing the refinance will not pay a creditor in a position to sustain a loss
- The reason for restructuring the debt
- How the new loan will improve your financial condition
- An itemization of debts where a creditor will receive $10,000 or more, plus the loan number and amount of any SBA debt
- Why the debt no longer meets your needs
Documents to gather
- Notes being refinanced, security agreements and leases
- The most recent credit card statement, when applicable, showing the holder and balance
- Transcripts for the most recent 12 months, or other proof of the debt (App. 20, Para. A)
On non-delegated loans, the lender submits these to SBA with the application. On delegated loans, it keeps them in the file.
7(a) Small and SBA Express
On these loans, all general refinancing requirements apply, a written credit memorandum is not required, and supporting documentation must be retained (App. 14, Para. B.2).
What you certify
You certify before disbursement that the debt was used exclusively for the business, including any credit card, home equity line of creditA credit limit you can draw on, repay and draw on again. (HELOC) or balance sheet debt (Sec. B, Ch. 6, Para. D.8).
Sources
- SOP 50 10 8.1, App. 14, Para. A, General Requirements, written analysis, documentation and SBA Terms and Conditions (p. 355)
- SOP 50 10 8.1, App. 20, Para. A, Debt Refinancing (p. 416)
- SOP 50 10 8.1, App. 14, Para. B, Program-Specific Requirements, Para. B.2 (p. 358)
- SOP 50 10 8.1, Sec. B, Ch. 6, Para. D.8, Borrower Certifications (Para. D begins p. 207)
Ask lending partners about your loan
Tell us the amount you need and what it is for. We refer you to lenders that may fund businesses like yours, and it costs you nothing.
Janover Capital LLC is not a lender and is not the SBA. The lender makes the credit decision. A lender or marketplace may pay us a referral fee if we connect you, at no cost to you. Advertiser disclosure.