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SBA loans for truck driving, medical assisting and skilled trade schools

Short answer

SBA approved 134 loans to truck driving, medical assisting and skilled trade schools since October 2023, with a median of $200,000. Approvals rose from 23 in FY2022 to 72 in FY2025. Source: SBA 7(a) loan file, June 30, 2026.

SBA loans since October 2023
134
Median loan
$200,000
Median rate at approval
10.50%
Through SBA Express
30%

These figures come from SBA's public loan file for the 7(a) program, which includes SBA Express. They cover NAICS 611519, Other Technical and Trade Schools. The loans were approved from October 1, 2023 to June 30, 2026. The file lists approvals only, so it shows what lenders funded, not who applied or who was turned down.

What lenders check

Each lender sets its own checklist. SBA sets the basic eligibility tests.

A lender reviewing a loan to truck driving, medical assisting and skilled trade schools looks at the business's numbers and these items for the trade:

  • State school license and surety bond, plus approvals that let students use workforce grants or veterans' education benefits
  • Completion and job placement records by program, which state regulators, accreditors and outside payers all review
  • For truck driving programs, listing on the federal Training Provider Registry and qualified instructors for classroom and range training

What SBA sets and what the lender sets

Under SOP 50 10 8.1, SBA sets no minimum credit score; the lender applies its own credit standards. To qualify, a business must be an operating, for-profit business located in the United States that is small under SBA size standards and can show a need for the credit. Source: SOP 50 10 8.1: Sec. B, Ch. 2, Para. C.2; SBA Procedural Notice 5000-876777; 13 CFR § 120.100.

Common uses of the money

Businesses like these use SBA loans for:

  • Tractors and trailers for a truck driving program, sized to the number of students per class
  • Skills labs with clinical equipment, mannequins and simulators for medical, dental or phlebotomy training
  • A larger campus or a second classroom site that lets a program start new classes more often

The cash cycle

Students pay tuition at enrollment or in installments, while workforce agencies and veterans' programs reimburse the school after attendance is verified. Instructors, fuel, insurance and lease payments continue for the whole term.

Collateral

Tractors and trailers used for training hold real resale value, while classroom and lab equipment brings little if sold.

SBA collateral and guarantee rules

On an SBA Express loan of $50,000 or less, collateral is not required. Above that, the lender may use its own collateral policies for similar non-SBA loans. Under SOP 50 10 8.1, a loan request must not be declined solely because collateral is inadequate.

Every owner of 20% or more of the business must give an unlimited personal guaranteeYour promise to repay the loan yourself if the business cannot. . Source: SOP 50 10 8.1: App. 19, Para. B.3; App. 19, Para. A (p. 404); Sec. A, Ch. 5, Para. A.1 (p. 93); 13 CFR § 120.160(a).

How much they borrow

83% of these loans were $500,000 or less, the range where SBA Express is available.

Share of 134 loans by size, Oct 2023 to Jun 2026
  • $50,000 or less19%
  • $50,001 to $150,00024%
  • $150,001 to $350,00031%
  • $350,001 to $500,0008.2%
  • $500,001 to $1,000,0006.7%
  • $1,000,001 to $2,000,0006.0%
  • Over $2,000,0004.5%

Bars show each band's share of the loans.

The median loan was $200,000, larger than the $150,300 median for all SBA 7(a) loans. Half of the loans fell between $85,825 and $366,050. The most common size band was $150,001 to $350,000.

By business age, 66% had operated for more than 2 years and 9.7% for 2 years or less. 18% were startups opening with the loan, and 6.0% paid for a change of ownership.

What they paid

The median loan priced at Prime plus 3 percentage points, 0.25 points above the median for all SBA 7(a) loans (Prime plus 2.75 percentage points).

10.50%Median rate at approval
Prime + 3Median spread over Prime
Prime + 2.75All industries, median spread

The median rate at approval was 10.50% on loans approved October 1, 2023 to June 30, 2026. Rates in SBA's file are the initial rates when the loans were approved. On a variable-rate loan the rate then moves with Prime, so these are not today's rates.

SBA's maximum rate today

SBA caps a variable rate by loan size. For a loan of $50,001 to $250,000, the cap is Prime plus 6.0 percentage points. The typical loan here, $200,000, is in that range. With Prime at 7.00% as of Nov 10, 2026, the maximum is 13.00% today. Source: SOP 50 10 8.1: App. 18, Para. A.2 (p. 395); 13 CFR § 120.214(d)(2).

How the money comes

30% of the loans went through SBA Express and 19% were lines of credit. The median term was 10 years.

29.9%Through SBA Express
19.4%Lines of credit
10 yearsMedian term

Across all industries, 36% of loans went through SBA Express and 28% were lines of credit. Express counts here include Export Express.

SBA Express in brief

An SBA Express loan can be as large as $500,000, and SBA guarantees 50% of it. On an Express loan, the lender makes the credit decision without prior SBA review. SBA's procedures also say only a lender with SBA Express authority can make one. Source: SOP 50 10 8.1: Sec. B, Ch. 2, Para. B.1 (p. 126); App. 16, Para. B.2; Sec. B, Ch. 2, Para. C.2; Sec. B, Ch. 2 (p. 125).

The median term was 10 years (120 months). For working capital, SBA's maximum term is 10 years. For equipment, it is 10 years, or up to 15 years if the IRS asset class useful life supports it. Source: SOP 50 10 8.1: App. 17, Para. A.1 (p. 390); App. 17, Para. A.2 (p. 390).

Who lends

Newtek Bank made the most loans, 41 of 134 (31%).

Largest lenders by loans, Oct 2023 to Jun 2026
LenderTypeLoansShare of loans
Newtek BankBank4130.6%
The Huntington National BankBank118.2%
M&T BankBank96.7%
U.S. BankBank86.0%
Live Oak Banking CompanyBank53.7%

Lenders are ranked by loans and listed only when they made 5 or more. Janover Capital LLC does not represent these lenders, and a lender's past loans do not describe its current credit policy.

See every lender on the SBA Express lenders page.

Where the loans are

Florida had the most loans, 18 of 134 (13%).

Top states by loans, Oct 2023 to Jun 2026
StateLoansShare of loans
Florida1813.4%
New York1511.2%
California139.7%
Texas118.2%
Ohio75.2%

Location is the state of the business, not of the lender.

Compare every state on SBA loans by state.

How often these loans went bad

9.2% of 65 seasoned loans were charged off, above the 3.6% rate for all SBA 7(a) loans.

65Seasoned loans
9.2%Charged off, by loans
2.4%Charged off, by dollars
3.6%All industries, by loans

6 of the 65 loans approved October 1, 2019 to September 30, 2022 were charged offThe lender wrote the loan off as a loss because it was not being repaid. by June 30, 2026. By dollars, 2.4% of the approved amount was charged off.

How we measure this

A seasoned loan is one approved October 1, 2019 to September 30, 2022. Newer loans have not had time to go bad, so they are left out. Charged off means the lender wrote the loan off as a loss, shown as status CHGOFF in SBA's file on June 30, 2026. The rate is charged-off loans divided by seasoned loans. This describes what happened to approved loans. It says nothing about whether an application will be approved.

SBA size standard

NAICS 611519 has its own size standard.

For NAICS 611519, SBA's size standard is $21 million in average annual receipts. A business at or under the standard is small for SBA's purposes. To qualify, a business must fit the size standard for the applicant's primary industry in 13 CFR 121.201, measured in annual receipts or employees. SBA measures size on the date the application is accepted for SBA processing, or for delegated loans the date the lender approves the loan.

A business over the standard can still qualify under the alternative standard: tangible net worth of $20 million or less and average net income after federal income taxes of $6.5 million or less over the prior two fiscal years. Source: SOP 50 10 8.1: Sec. A, Ch. 1, Para. D.1 (p. 14); Sec. A, Ch. 1, Para. D.2 (p. 14); 13 CFR § 121.301(b)(2).

Check the code before you rely on it

SBA proposed new size standards for 338 industry groups and industries on August 20, 2026; the change is proposed only. Source: 91 FR 53741 (Aug. 20, 2026).

A payment example

Payment on a typical loan
ItemExample
Loan amount$200,000, the median
Term10 years (120 months), the median
Rate10.50%, the median at approval
Monthly payment$2,699
Total interest over the term$123,844

The example uses the median loan and the median term. The rate is the median at approval for these businesses. It covers principal and interest only, and it assumes the loan runs the full term. It leaves out fees, including the SBA guaranty feeA fee SBA charges on the guaranteed part of a loan. The lender pays it and may pass it to you. Full definition.

On a variable-rate loan, a 1 percentage point move in Prime changes this payment by about $113 a month. Prime is 7.00% as of Nov 10, 2026. For a payment at today's rate, use the SBA Express payment calculator.

How to read this

Counts come from SBA's 7(a) loan-level data release, as of June 30, 2026. The file lists loans SBA approved. It does not list declined applications, so it cannot show approval odds. We do not publish any figure built on fewer than 5 loans. Industry is the NAICS code recorded on each loan. This page covers NAICS 611519, Other Technical and Trade Schools. Express share counts SBA Express and Export Express loans. Lines of credit are loans the file marks as revolving. The median rate is the initial rate on loans with a rate on file. The spread is that rate minus Prime on the approval date, for variable-rate loans only. How we build these pages.

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Janover Capital LLC is not a lender and is not the SBA. The lender makes the credit decision. A lender or marketplace may pay us a referral fee if we connect you, at no cost to you. Advertiser disclosure.

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