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SBA lending report: second quarter of 2026

Short answer

SBA approved 13,291 7(a) loans worth $7.31 billion in the second quarter of 2026, per SBA's June 30, 2026 loan file. Loans fell 9.4% from a year earlier. 4,883 were SBA Express loans.

7(a) loans approved, Q2 2026
13,291
dollars approved
$7.31B
median loan
$217,000
SBA Express loans
4,883

SBA approved 13,291 7(a) loans worth $7.31 billion from April 1 to June 30, 2026. That is SBA fiscal 2026, quarter 3.

Compared with the second quarter of 2025, loans fell 9.4% and dollars fell 1.4%. The medianThe middle figure. Half the loans were larger and half were smaller. loan rose from $165,000 to $217,000.

SBA Express loans fell 2.4%, to 4,883, which is 36.7% of all 7(a) loans in the quarter.

Every table here is free to use, and the CSV files are at the end of this report.

SBA 7(a) loans approved, Q2 2026 compared with the prior quarter and a year earlier
MeasureQ2 2026Q1 2026Q2 2025Change from Q2 2025
Loans approved13,29113,54814,669-9.4%
Dollars approved$7.31 billion$7.84 billion$7.41 billion-1.4%
Median loan$217,000$200,000$165,000+31.5%
SBA Express loans4,8834,8045,005-2.4%
Share of loans through SBA Express36.7%35.5%34.1%
Share that are lines of credit26.1%26.0%27.4%
Median starting rate9.50%9.50%10.25%
Median spread over Prime2.75 points2.75 points2.75 points
Median term10 years10 years10 years
Jobs supported (lender estimates)132,789137,854141,672-6.3%

Starting rates are at approval, not today's rates. Jobs are lender estimates that SBA does not audit.

The quarter-by-quarter record

27 quarters of approvals from one file, so every column is counted the same way.

The lightest quarter in the file is Q2 2020, with 6,942 loans. The file records the numbers but does not say what caused them.

SBA 7(a) loans approved each quarter, through Q2 2026
Column chart of SBA 7(a) loans approved each quarter from Q4 2019 to Q2 2026. The latest quarter is 13,291 loans. The table below this chart holds every value.05K10K15K20K2020202120222023202420252026

The amber column is Q2 2026. Each column is one calendar quarter.

Dollars approved each quarter, through Q2 2026
Column chart of dollars approved each quarter from Q4 2019 to Q2 2026. The latest quarter is $7.31 billion.$0B$4B$8B$12B$16B2020202120222023202420252026

Gross loan amount at approval.

Median loan size each quarter, through Q2 2026
Column chart of the median loan amount each quarter. The latest quarter is $217,000.$0K$100K$200K$300K$400K2020202120222023202420252026

The median is the middle loan: half were larger and half were smaller.

SBA 7(a) loans approved by quarter, newest first
QuarterLoansDollarsMedian loanSBA Express loansLines of credit
Q2 202613,291$7.31 billion$217,0004,88326.1%
Q1 202613,548$7.84 billion$200,0004,80426.0%
Q4 20258,802$4.73 billion$200,0003,11126.6%
Q3 202513,880$8.45 billion$234,0004,58224.9%
Q2 202514,669$7.41 billion$165,0005,00527.4%
Q1 202518,960$8.79 billion$166,5006,17326.6%
Q4 202416,587$7.42 billion$150,0005,58626.9%
Q3 202417,629$8.49 billion$150,0005,96527.9%
Q2 202416,671$7.18 billion$150,0006,60432.7%
Q1 202415,322$6.30 billion$150,0005,94631.1%
Q4 202312,996$5.55 billion$150,0005,37332.3%
Q3 202314,813$7.23 billion$150,0006,22631.6%
Q2 202313,054$5.87 billion$150,0006,01333.5%
Q1 202312,149$5.39 billion$150,0005,64932.9%
Q4 202211,731$6.17 billion$196,0005,05830.5%
Q3 202212,227$6.85 billion$200,0004,97227.6%
Q2 202212,039$6.66 billion$200,0005,11628.2%
Q1 202210,158$5.76 billion$220,0004,17726.7%
Q4 20217,858$3.99 billion$176,0003,54628.5%
Q3 202117,039$14.14 billion$394,0005,51319.5%
Q2 202112,142$8.21 billion$309,0004,39021.4%
Q1 20218,561$5.34 billion$276,0002,98420.2%
Q4 20207,618$4.51 billion$250,0002,84121.9%
Q3 202010,383$7.00 billion$301,8003,61615.7%
Q2 20206,942$3.65 billion$175,0003,20125.3%
Q1 20208,771$3.95 billion$150,0004,16529.0%
Q4 201910,394$4.91 billion$159,4504,56426.6%

A quarter is a calendar quarter of the approval date. The first quarter shown is October to December 2019, which is SBA's FY2020 Q1.

SBA Express loans

SBA Express is the 7(a) delivery method for loans up to $500,000. 4,883 SBA Express loans were approved in Q2 2026, or 36.7% of all 7(a) loans in the quarter.

SBA Express loans approved each quarter, through Q2 2026
Column chart of SBA Express loans approved each quarter from Q4 2019 to Q2 2026. The latest quarter is 4,883 loans.02K4K6K8K2020202120222023202420252026

ProcessingMethod is SBA Express Program. Export Express is a separate program and is not counted.

SBA 7(a) and SBA Express loans by fiscal year
Fiscal year7(a) loansSBA Express loansSBA Express shareMedian loanLines of credit
FY2026 (partial)35,64112,79835.9%$200,00026.2%
FY202564,09621,34633.3%$180,00026.5%
FY202462,61823,88838.1%$150,00030.9%
FY202351,74722,94644.3%$150,00032.1%
FY202242,28217,81142.1%$200,00027.8%
FY202145,36015,72834.7%$330,00020.5%
FY202036,49015,54642.6%$200,00023.8%

SBA's fiscal year runs October 1 to September 30. FY2026 covers October 1 through June 30, 2026 and is partial.

Who borrowed

The charts below show who borrowed in the quarter by loan size, business age and industry. Each count is a loan approved, not a business, so a business with two loans appears twice.

Loans approved by size, Q2 2026
  • $50,000 or less3,073
  • $50,001 to $150,0002,751
  • $150,001 to $350,0003,182
  • $350,001 to $500,000864
  • $500,001 to $1,000,0001,445
  • $1,000,001 to $2,000,0001,049
  • Over $2,000,000927

Size is the gross amount at approval.

Loans approved by business age, Q2 2026
  • In business more than 2 years7,553
  • In business 2 years or less1,970
  • Startup: the loan opens the business2,113
  • Change of ownership1,650
  • Not answered5

SBA records one of five answers for each loan. Startup means the loan opens the business.

Loans approved by NAICS sector, top 10, Q2 2026
  • Construction1,783
  • Restaurants and lodging1,701
  • Retail1,497
  • Health care1,395
  • Repair, personal and other services1,385
  • Professional services1,307
  • Administrative and waste services846
  • Manufacturing726
  • Arts and recreation621
  • Wholesale514

The sector is the first two digits of the NAICS code the lender recorded.

Largest industries by loans approved, Q2 2026
IndustryLoansDollars
Full-Service Restaurants620$369.13 million
Limited-Service Restaurants434$212.27 million
Fitness and Recreational Sports Centers347$161.58 million
Plumbing, Heating, and Air-Conditioning Contractors266$103.57 million
Residential Remodelers258$56.85 million
Snack and Nonalcoholic Beverage Bars250$104.90 million
Landscaping Services237$100.91 million
General Automotive Repair216$111.84 million
Beauty Salons206$44.48 million
All Other Specialty Trade Contractors206$117.49 million

Industry is the NAICS code recorded on the loan.

Who lent

These tables count the loans each lender had approved in the quarter. Lender names and identities follow the FDIC certificate or NCUA charter on the loan, so one institution appears once. A count says what a lender did, not what it will do for you.

Lenders with the most 7(a) loans approved, Q2 2026
LenderLoansDollarsSBA Express loans
Newtek Bank1,257$323.51 million418
U.S. Bank757$209.03 million597
M&T Bank742$75.14 million714
Northeast Bank694$131.29 million0
The Huntington National Bank635$261.51 million338
Live Oak Banking Company588$525.55 million56
TD Bank470$74.96 million444
Readycap Lending, LLC315$91.51 million0
JPMorgan Chase Bank236$60.88 million218
Zions Bank228$76.53 million149
Lenders with the most SBA Express loans approved, Q2 2026
LenderSBA Express loansAll 7(a) loans
M&T Bank714742
U.S. Bank597757
TD Bank444470
Newtek Bank4181,257
The Huntington National Bank338635
Columbia Bank221227
JPMorgan Chase Bank218236
Zions Bank149228
Banco Popular de Puerto Rico125130
Eastern Bank8091

Where the loans went

The state-by-state table is in the CSV download, sorted by loans.

States with the most SBA 7(a) loans approved, Q2 2026
StateLoansDollarsSBA Express loans
California1,610$902.38 million507
Texas1,073$824.56 million212
Florida1,067$653.05 million270
New York843$312.10 million468
Washington471$238.52 million223
Pennsylvania464$209.07 million207
Ohio432$237.81 million180
New Jersey431$204.44 million204
Illinois383$250.35 million122
Massachusetts380$132.45 million240

State is the project state in the file, which is where the business is, not where the lender is.

Rates at approval

The median starting rate on 7(a) loans approved in Q2 2026 was 9.50%. Among variable-rate loans, the median spread over Prime at approval was 2.75 percentage points. These are rates at approval. Today's WSJ PrimeThe base interest rate most U.S. banks use, as published by The Wall Street Journal. is 7.00% as of Nov 10, 2026, and SBA's maximum rate by loan size is on the rates page.

Median starting rate and Prime, each quarter through Q2 2026
Line chart of the median starting rate on loans approved each quarter and the Prime rate at quarter end, from Q4 2019 to Q2 2026.0%3%6%9%12%2020202120222023202420252026

Amber line: the median starting rate on 7(a) loans approved in the quarter. Dark line: WSJ Prime at the end of the quarter, from the FRED DPRIME series. Both are rates from the past, not today's.

Charge-offs

A charge-off means the lender wrote the loan off as a loss. These tables use only loans old enough to have had time to go bad.

Of the 124,132 7(a) loans approved in FY2020 through FY2022, 4,444 had been charged offThe lender wrote the loan off as a loss because it was not being repaid. by June 30, 2026. That is 3.6% of those loans and 0.9% of their dollars.

SBA recorded charge-offs on 1,236 loans in Q2 2026, with $157.17 million charged off. That counts every loan in this file, whatever year it was approved.

Charge-offs on loans approved FY2020 to FY2022, through June 30, 2026
Approved inLoansCharged offShare of loansShare of dollars
FY202036,4901,4614.0%1.1%
FY202145,3601,2772.8%0.7%
FY202242,2821,7064.0%1.0%
All FY2020 to FY2022 loans124,1324,4443.6%0.9%

A newer loan has had less time to go bad, so a rate over all years would mislead. These loans are at least 3.7 years old.

Charge-offs by delivery method, FY2020 to FY2022 loans
Delivery methodLoansCharged offShare of loansShare of dollars
SBA Express loans49,1812,6625.4%2.3%
All other 7(a) loans74,9511,7822.4%0.8%

SBA Express here means the ProcessingMethod contains Express, which adds Export Express loans. SBA Express loans are smaller on average, so loan share and dollar share differ.

7(a) loans charged off each quarter, through Q2 2026
Column chart of 7(a) loans charged off in each calendar quarter, by the date SBA recorded the charge-off. The latest quarter is 1,236 loans.04008001.2K1.6K2020202120222023202420252026

By the charge-off date in the file. Only loans approved from FY2020 on are in this file, so the early quarters are low by design.

By industry

162 industries with 100 or more cohort loans have a share we can publish. 61 more had 1 to 4 charge-offs, so we withhold their share. A smaller cohort is left off these tables, because a few loans can swing its rate. Every industry with 5 or more cohort loans is in the CSV file.

Industries with the lowest charge-off share, among those with 100+ cohort loans
IndustryLoans in the cohortCharged offShare of loansShare of dollars
Funeral Homes and Funeral Services40300.0%0.0%
Gasoline Stations with Convenience Stores32200.0%0.0%
RV (Recreational Vehicle) Parks and Campgrounds19600.0%0.0%
Tire Dealers16100.0%0.0%
Meat Markets15700.0%0.0%
Lessors of Other Real Estate Property15600.0%0.0%
Support Activities for Oil and Gas Operations15100.0%0.0%
Nursing Care Facilities (Skilled Nursing Facilities)13000.0%0.0%
Hotels (except Casino Hotels) and Motels2,77350.2%0.1%
Gasoline Stations with Convenience Stores1,43360.4%0.1%

By franchise brand

68 brands with 30 or more cohort loans have a share we can publish. 54 more had 1 to 4 charge-offs, so we withhold their share. The file records a brand when the lender tagged the loan with an SBA franchise code. A charge-off share describes past loans to that brand's franchisees. It does not describe any one franchise location, or the brand's current terms.

Franchise brands with 5 or more charge-offs, highest share first, among those with 30+ cohort loans
Franchise brandLoans in the cohortCharged offShare of loansShare of dollars
Mr. Appliance391128.2%18.2%
The Grounds Guys832024.1%19.6%
360 Painting40820.0%13.1%
College Hunks Hauling Junk & Moving601118.3%13.8%
Rainbow Restoration48816.7%8.9%
Mosquito Joe30516.7%9.7%
CycleBar32515.6%12.3%
Restoration 133515.2%6.4%
Farmers Insurance47612.8%6.1%
Premier Martial Arts Studio7468.1%4.8%
Subway16463.7%1.2%
Franchise brands with no charge-offs, largest cohorts first, among those with 30+ cohort loans
Franchise brandLoans in the cohortCharged off
Ace Hardware1830
Quality Inn1740
Super 81580
Motel 61570
Crumbl1540
Jersey Mike's Subs1390
The Goddard School1300
Days Inn1250
La Quinta1230
Tropical Smoothie Cafe1230

SBA 504 loans

The 504 program funds owner-occupied real estate and heavy equipment through Certified Development Companies. This report tracks it by fiscal year, because the program rules differ from 7(a).

SBA 504 loans by fiscal year
Fiscal year504 loansDollars
FY2026 (partial)4,414$5.22 billion
FY20256,530$7.56 billion
FY20245,770$6.42 billion
FY20235,478$5.92 billion
FY20228,092$7.95 billion
FY20218,263$6.89 billion
FY20206,071$4.79 billion

From SBA's 504 loan file, cancelled loans removed. Dollars are the debenture amount in the file's GrossApproval column.

What this report cannot tell you

The file lists loans that were approved. It has no denials or applications, so it cannot show approval odds, and we do not estimate them.

The file is a snapshot taken on June 30, 2026. SBA can revise any quarter in a later file, including charge-offs that post late. Quarterly changes describe what the file shows. They do not say why a number moved.

A fiscal year here is SBA's: October 1 to September 30. A quarter is a calendar quarter of the approval date.

Download the data

Free to use and cite under CC BY 4.0, with a link to this page. Each file is built from SBA's June 30, 2026 loan file. A count of 1 to 4 is left blank, and a charge-off share is left blank when its count is. No borrower names are in any file.

How to read this

Counts come from SBA's 7(a) loan-level data release, as of June 30, 2026. The file lists loans SBA approved. It does not list declined applications, so it cannot show approval odds. We do not publish any figure built on fewer than 5 loans. Quarterly figures compare loans by approval date. This report counts all 7(a) loans in SBA's file, including SBA Express. Cancelled loans are removed (50,104 of 388,338 rows in this file). How we build these pages.

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